There is one question that trips up many job seekers in interviews: "What was your previous salary?" Knowing how to respond to this question can put you in a very strong position in your job hunt.
The most important thing to remember is that you should never lie in a job interview. Lying about your previous salary can lead to problems if you are found out. On the other hand, many job seekers are reluctant to give their actual salary in an interview, as it can lead the potential employer to assume the applicant will accept a salary in that range. The result can be a job offer at a salary lower than you are looking for, or no job offer at all if your previous salary is higher than the new employer can afford to pay.
So, what should you say when the interviewer pops the dreaded previous salary question? One way to deal with this situation is to say, "I'm looking for a salary in the range of $75K." If you deliver this reply with confidence, the interviewer may accept your answer. However, other interviewers will keep asking. If this is the case, then you have a few options.
One option is to give in and tell the employer your previous salary so that the interview can move on. If you choose to go down this road, then make sure you emphasize the salary that you are looking for in your new role. If your expected salary is higher than your previous salary, then you will need to explain why you are worth more to your new employer than your previous employer was prepared to pay. For example, you could explain that you have gained new skills, important experience or a qualification since you started in your previous role.
Your other option is to keep repeating the salary that you expect to earn in your new role rather than giving your previous salary. If the interviewer refuses to drop the issue, you can say that you respect your previous employer's confidentiality, and that you wouldn't want to give away sensitive salary information. This can gain you respect in the eyes of some employers as it implies that you respect confidential information about the organization in which you are employed.
Dealing with the dreaded previous salary question is tricky, but firmly stating the salary range that you are looking for is a good way to handle the situation. The salary range that you are prepared to accept is the information that a potential employer really needs, so giving the interviewer this information can, in many cases, effectively deflect the conversation away from the awkward subject of your previous salary.
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