American military personnel receive highly specialized training in their careers, which creates people who have very specific skill sets. When these men and women transition into civilian lives, getting a job may prove difficult, as civilian employment differs greatly from military units. Former military service members make great employees, and employers can make it easier for soldiers to find employment by taking some relevant steps to nurture former military personnel.
Become a Military-Friendly Company
Hundreds of employers tout themselves as military-friendly companies. These companies typically place former service personnel at positions that require high levels of training or expertise, such as technology, computer systems and management. Civilian employers can receive training from the Department of Veterans Affairs, the Transitions Assistance Program and Hiring Our Heroes. These specialized programs help veterans find jobs, but they also help employees create an environment that hires former service members.
Vocational Training Programs
Firms can have special vocational training programs that help ease a soldier's transition to civilian life. These training initiatives can work with the Department of Veterans Affairs and other groups so military service members can go right into civilian jobs.
Outline Expectations
Civilian employers should outline the expectations of former soldiers. Veterans may enter a job search with very high expectations, but they receive lower-level jobs than what they set out to find. This occurs when employers do not understand how military skills translate into civilian work, which leads to dissatisfaction with the job and, perhaps, unemployment among military veterans. Instead of putting military members in a lower-paying job, employers should try to match skill sets with people applying for jobs.
Find a Good Fit
Many times, a civilian position may not translate well into a military task. For example, a Blackhawk pilot has a very specialized set of skills. This person must watch an instrument panel, adjust to flying conditions at a moment's notice and drive a large piece of machinery with precision. Companies should take the time to assess someone's skills that can translate into a good fit. Flying a helicopter seems similar to operating a heavy piece of machinery. This means a pilot may fit into a job as a truck driver, manufacturing equipment operator, forklift driver, train engineer or commercial airline pilot.
Someone who leads a unit of 30 men and women may have a bright future as a manager who learns to blend many personalities into a cohesive unit that gets the job done. Several military duty stations can turn into civilian jobs, so employers can take a look at a veteran's area of expertise to find some common ground. The military trains personnel on several transferable skills that work well in civilian life. Employers can focus on these transferable skills to see if they match with any relevant job descriptions.
Willing and Able
Firms should foster potential employees willing and able to get the job done. Businesses should ask two questions. First, is this person able to thrive in a civilian environment? In other words, does the job at the corporation translate well to the soldier's skills? Second, is the person willing to learn a new job? Although no job may be precisely what the person had in the military, a veteran is usually very eager to learn a new skill if given the chance.
Start a Veterans Group at Work
Many employers foster a military culture by having special military groups at the office. For example, Proctor & Gamble has a networking group called Blue and Grey where military veterans who work for the company help each other. Any corporation can start such a group within the employee structure. These groups help former military members have camaraderie at the office.
Know Military Lingo
A person in the military knows a lot of military terms. When an employer runs across this lingo on a cover letter or resume or in an interview, an HR manager should ask further questions about what this lingo means. The more an employer understands about life in the military, the easier he can fit the veteran into an appropriate job.
Former military service members make fantastic employees due to their dedication to a cause. These men and women sacrificed a lot for their country, and that willingness to go above and beyond translates well into civilian work if these brave people are given a chance.
Photo Courtesy of The Lugar Center at Flickr.com
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