Most people probably run into some kind of conflict or disagreement at the workplace at one time or another. Disagreements can occur due to differences in personality, opinion, rank and seniority. Knowing how to effectively dissipate any disagreement is a skill every employee should have when it comes to settling arguments at the office.
Start With Communication
Many conflicts arise due to faulty communication. One staffer may receive one set of information while another gets a different set of details. And yet another worker does not hear any information at all. A different party hears what was said but does not know how to handle the news. All of this leads to conflicting reports from various people.
Proper communication is the way to start any conflict resolution. All those involved in the disagreement should talk about their feelings honestly and get everything out in the open. This does not mean a free-for-all where each person piles onto every other person in the room. Honestly talking about the situation lets the supervisor in charge determine if there really is a problem that needs to be solved or if the disagreement occurred simply because of a huge miscommunication.
When arguments become really intense, a supervisor may talk to people individually before having a staff meeting to discuss the conflict. Once people are calm enough to talk, it's time to get to the bottom of how the disagreement occurred.
Ask Questions
Everyone should ask questions when trying to resolve problems. If you're in the thick of a disagreement, ask yourself a few things as you try to come to terms with the conflict. "What price do I pay for winning this argument?" "Could the other person be right?" "Am I reacting to this problem with my emotions rather than common sense and reason?" "How do other people respond to my reaction?"
Asking yourself questions helps you pick your battles. Is this fight the one worth winning, or do you want to win the war? Once you find your own answers, it's time ask the other parties some questions.
"What is my opponent really trying to say?" "Why does that person believe he is right?" "How did that person conclude what he did?" "How can we both benefit from this disagreement?"
Now that you have the other person's answers, you must come together to solve the conflict. This means it's time to listen to the other person's case.
Listen Well
Active listening is more than just the physical act of hearing. Listening carefully means getting another person's side of the story before interrupting or saying anything in response. When you listen to someone's case, you acknowledge how that person feels, thinks and acts during a disagreement. Many times, you may realize you could avoid conflict if you only knew where the person was coming from in the first place.
Disagreements get out of hand the moment people stop listening and start shouting. Hear what the other person has to say, acknowledge those thoughts and feelings, and then summarize what you heard so the person can agree that what you understand is correct. Once this happens, you can start digging for a resolution. Even if you have to listen to another person vent, it can give you some clues as to where that person got his perspective.
The main reason why people do not listen is because of anger. Anger causes people to lash out and be hurtful. An angry person usually gets that way due to fear about some situation. Actively listening to a person allows you to get to the bottom of his fear. After you know the fear, you can alleviate his concern through your own attitude.
Keep a Good Attitude
Maintaining the right attitude goes a long way toward de-emphasizing the problems within a disagreement. Do not give in to anger yourself. Recognize the other person is just as afraid as you are and there's no need for everyone to show anger.
Avoid personal attacks at all costs, because those only make a person even angrier. Focus on the underlying cause of the disagreement, not negative aspects of the other person. Once you start attacking another employee, everyone gets hurt emotionally. As soon as you say something negative about another person's character, you cannot take it back.
Instead of escalating a tense situation even further through angry outbursts, remain professional and positive. Remain calm when you talk about your concerns. If you get angry all over again, the disagreement goes right back to square one. Remember the other person also wants to solve this conflict with as little harm done as possible. Once you work out your differences, you can relax and take some time to reflect on what happened.
Celebrate the Resolution
Nothing brings people together more readily than a celebration. Go out to an office lunch with the other parties in the disagreement and enjoy a good meal. Offer to magnanimously pay for the lunch. Celebrate that everyone at the office works to make the company successful, which creates successful employees.
No one likes disagreements at work, but disagreements do happen because arguments are part of human nature. Use some of these tips the next time you see an argument starting to escalate.
Photo Courtesy of franky242 at FreeDigitalPhotos.net
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